Exhibition Ban
for Cropped/Docked Dogs and Dogs with Extreme Breeding Traits

Infor­ma­ti­on for exhi­bi­tors – as of July 2026

In con­sul­ta­ti­on with the Vete­ri­na­ry Aut­ho­ri­ty of the City of Kas­sel, Dr. Purkl

Under Sec­tion 10, sen­tence 1 of the Ger­man Ani­mal Wel­fa­re Dog Ordi­nan­ce (Tier­schutz-Hun­de­ver­ord­nung – TierSch­HuV), it is pro­hi­bi­ted to exhi­bit dogs or to orga­ni­se dog shows invol­ving

1. dogs who­se body parts, in par­ti­cu­lar ears or tail, have been com­ple­te­ly or par­ti­al­ly ampu­ta­ted in vio­la­ti­on of ani­mal wel­fa­re requi­re­ments.

> Exhi­bi­ti­on ban for crop­ped / docked dogs

Excep­ti­ons are only pos­si­ble for dogs used for hun­ting whe­re the pro­ce­du­re was indis­pensable for the inten­ded hun­ting pur­po­se, as well as in cases of medi­cal­ly neces­sa­ry ampu­ta­ti­on. Appro­pria­te docu­men­ta­ti­on must be pro­vi­ded in both cases.

2. dogs in which, due to her­edi­ta­ry fac­tors, body parts or organs requi­red for spe­ci­es-appro­pria­te use are absent, unsui­ta­ble or alte­red, resul­ting in pain, suf­fe­ring or harm.

> Exhi­bi­ti­on ban for dogs with extre­me bree­ding traits

The fol­lo­wing regu­la­ti­ons ser­ve to imple­ment the pro­vi­si­ons of Sec­tion 10 of the Ger­man Ani­mal Wel­fa­re Dog Ordi­nan­ce. The exhi­bi­ti­on ban for dogs with so-cal­led “Qual­zucht” traits is based on the decree issued by the Hes­si­an Minis­try of Agri­cul­tu­re and the Envi­ron­ment (HMLU) in March 2026 in con­junc­tion with the gui­de­lines of the Ani­mal Wel­fa­re Working Group (AGT)*, cur­rent prac­ti­cal expe­ri­ence and infor­ma­ti­on pro­vi­ded by spe­cia­list insti­tu­ti­ons. The exami­na­ti­on con­cept and the forms will be fur­ther deve­lo­ped fol­lo­wing the show.

* Gui­de­lines on the inter­pre­ta­ti­on and enforce­ment of the exhi­bi­ti­on ban under Sec­tion 10 of the Ger­man Ani­mal Wel­fa­re Dog Ordi­nan­ce – recom­men­da­ti­ons for the com­pe­tent aut­ho­ri­ties regar­ding the legal­ly com­pli­ant imple­men­ta­ti­on and enforce­ment of the pro­hi­bi­ti­on under Sec­tion 10 TierSch­HuV, Ani­mal Wel­fa­re Working Group (AGT) of the Working Group on Con­su­mer Pro­tec­tion of the Ger­man Fede­ral Sta­tes (LAV), as of Octo­ber 2025.

1. What examinations does my dog require?

Whe­ther your dog requi­res a vete­ri­na­ry exami­na­ti­on pri­or to the show depends on its breed and age.

Is your dog older than one year and is its breed included in the “Over­view – Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on”?
A Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on must then be car­ri­ed out and cer­ti­fied by a vete­ri­na­ri­an befo­re the show.

Is your dog’s breed also included in the “Over­view – Spe­cial Exami­na­ti­ons”?
The addi­tio­nal spe­cial exami­na­ti­ons and/or exercise/fitness tests spe­ci­fied for the respec­ti­ve breed are then also requi­red.

Is your dog’s breed not included in eit­her of the­se lists?
As a gene­ral rule, no pri­or vete­ri­na­ry cer­ti­fi­ca­te is requi­red. Howe­ver, spot checks will be car­ri­ed out at the show. The­se may app­ly to dogs of all breeds, irre­spec­ti­ve of whe­ther a vete­ri­na­ry exami­na­ti­on pri­or to the show was requi­red.

2. General Clinical Examination

Dogs that are included in the “Over­view – Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on” and are older than one year must under­go a Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on befo­re the show.

The exami­na­ti­on pro­vi­des a pro­fes­sio­nal and objec­ti­ve assess­ment of cli­ni­cal fin­dings. Its pur­po­se is to estab­lish whe­ther the­re are indi­ca­ti­ons of extre­me bree­ding traits. The gui­de­lines of the Ani­mal Wel­fa­re Working Group (AGT) are also used as an aid to inter­pre­ta­ti­on.

The exami­na­ti­on and the spe­ci­fic fin­dings must be docu­men­ted by the vete­ri­na­ri­an using the “Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on” form. The form has been revi­sed in accordance with the cri­te­ria set out in the AGT gui­de­lines, and the docu­men­ta­ti­on of fin­dings – for exam­p­le regar­ding tail length, den­ti­ti­on or hair­less­ness – has been spe­ci­fied in grea­ter detail: New (revi­sed) form.

Vali­di­ty of the cer­ti­fi­ca­te

The cer­ti­fi­ca­te of Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on is gene­ral­ly accept­ed if the exami­na­ti­on was car­ri­ed out no more than two years befo­re the date of the show.

Dif­fe­rent or sim­pli­fied vali­di­ty requi­re­ments app­ly to cer­tain breeds iden­ti­fied accor­din­gly in the breed list. The infor­ma­ti­on pro­vi­ded in the “Over­view – Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on” is decisi­ve.

Which form appli­es in 2027?

As a gene­ral rule, the new (revi­sed) “Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on” form must be used for new­ly per­for­med exami­na­ti­ons. The fol­lo­wing tran­si­tio­nal arran­ge­ments app­ly to exis­ting cer­ti­fi­ca­tes for the 2027 show:

Situa­ti­on

Requi­re­ment

The exis­ting cer­ti­fi­ca­te is more than
two years old on 9 and 10 Janu­ary 2027.

A new exami­na­ti­on using the new form is requi­red, in par­ti­cu­lar for cer­ti­fi­ca­tes issued on or after 15 August 2026 (date of publi­ca­ti­on on the VDH LV Hes­sen web­site).

A cer­ti­fi­ca­te using the pre­vious (“old”) form is still valid.

It may gene­ral­ly con­ti­nue to be accept­ed.

Excep­ti­ons

Eng­lish Bull­dog, French Bull­dog, Bos­ton Ter­ri­er or so-cal­led hair­less breeds

The new form is requi­red, even if an exis­ting cer­ti­fi­ca­te using the “old” form is still within its two-year vali­di­ty peri­od.

Cava­lier King Charles Spa­ni­el

The new form is requi­red, even if an exis­ting cer­ti­fi­ca­te using the “old” form is still within its two-year vali­di­ty peri­od, plus the sup­ple­men­ta­ry sheet for Chia­ri mal­for­ma­ti­on / syrin­go­mye­lia.

From 2028 onwards

Only the new form will be accept­ed.

For the breeds express­ly lis­ted abo­ve, the new form is the­r­e­fo­re requi­red even if a cer­ti­fi­ca­te using the pre­vious (“old”) form is still within its two-year vali­di­ty peri­od.

Addi­tio­nal requi­re­ment for other breeds with con­ge­ni­tal short tails

If the pre­vious (“old”) cer­ti­fi­ca­te form is still being sub­mit­ted for a breed in which con­ge­ni­tal short tails occa­sio­nal­ly occur – for exam­p­le the Welsh Cor­gi Pem­bro­ke or Aus­tra­li­an She­p­herd – becau­se the cer­ti­fi­ca­te is still within its vali­di­ty peri­od, a spe­ci­fic state­ment regar­ding tail length must addi­tio­nal­ly be recor­ded on the form. The cer­ti­fi­ca­te must sta­te whe­ther the tail length is at least half the distance from the base of the tail to the level of the stif­le joint.

Plea­se note:

Accor­ding to the AGT gui­de­lines, a dog can­not be exhi­bi­ted

if, due to her­edi­ta­ry fac­tors, the tail is less than half the distance from the base of the tail to the level of the stif­le joint;

if her­edi­ta­ry com­ple­te or par­ti­al hair­less­ness (“hair­less­ness”) is pre­sent.

Pho­to­gra­phic mate­ri­al may addi­tio­nal­ly be reques­ted in indi­vi­du­al cases.

3. Special examinations and exercise / fitness tests

For cer­tain breeds included in the “Over­view – Spe­cial Exami­na­ti­ons”, fur­ther vete­ri­na­ry exami­na­ti­ons are requi­red in addi­ti­on to the Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on:

U4: ortho­pae­dic-neu­ro­lo­gi­cal exami­na­ti­on
U5: car­diac ultra­sound and/or ECG
U7: exercise/fitness test for brachy­ce­pha­lic breeds (Brachy­ce­pha­lic Obs­truc­ti­ve Air­way Syndrome/BOAS)

The “Over­view – Spe­cial Exami­na­ti­ons” spe­ci­fies which exami­na­ti­ons are requi­red for each breed, the age from which they must be per­for­med and how long the respec­ti­ve cer­ti­fi­ca­tes remain valid.

The cer­ti­fi­ca­te form for Spe­cial Exami­na­ti­on U4 (ortho­pae­dic-neu­ro­lo­gi­cal exami­na­ti­on) has been revi­sed: New form.As a gene­ral rule, only the new form may now be used for Spe­cial Exami­na­ti­on U4; only this form can be accept­ed.

Exer­cise / fit­ness test (U7)

The stan­dar­di­sed Cam­bridge Respi­ra­to­ry Func­tion Gra­ding Sche­me (BOAS gra­ding) is accept­ed as an exercise/fitness test. The stan­dar­di­sed tre­ad­mill fit­ness test is also accept­ed. The respec­ti­ve exami­na­ti­on cen­tres pro­vi­de the appro­pria­te forms; the­se cer­ti­fi­ca­tes must be sub­mit­ted.

Other exer­cise or BOAS tests can only be accept­ed if the exami­na­ti­on report cle­ar­ly docu­ments that

the test was per­for­med accor­ding to a stan­dar­di­sed pro­to­col;

respi­ra­to­ry sounds were asses­sed by aus­cul­ta­ti­on using a ste­tho­scope both at rest and after exer­cise; and

the degree of steno­sis of the nostrils was asses­sed and docu­men­ted in accordance with the gra­ding sche­me by Liu et al. 2016 (the gra­ding sche­me is included in the appen­dix to the “Gene­ral Cli­ni­cal Exami­na­ti­on” form).

4. Submission of documents

The requi­red cer­ti­fi­ca­tes must be sub­mit­ted when ente­ring the dog for the show or no later than the third ent­ry dead­line.

The cer­ti­fi­ca­te forms must be com­ple­ted ful­ly and unam­bi­guous­ly. Other­wi­se, they can­not be accept­ed. The cur­rent forms and the lists of affec­ted breeds are available on this infor­ma­ti­on page.

5. Checks at the show

If all requi­red vete­ri­na­ry exami­na­ti­ons have been sub­mit­ted in full and are com­pre­hen­si­ble, dogs may gene­ral­ly enter the ring. A com­pre­hen­si­ve vete­ri­na­ry exami­na­ti­on upon admis­si­on to the show is not plan­ned. Howe­ver, spot checks for con­spi­cuous cha­rac­te­ristics / extre­me bree­ding traits will be car­ri­ed out at the show, par­ti­cu­lar­ly whe­re dogs appear con­spi­cuous despi­te the sub­mis­si­on of exami­na­ti­on cer­ti­fi­ca­tes.

The­se checks may app­ly to dogs of all breeds, inclu­ding tho­se for which no vete­ri­na­ry exami­na­ti­on pri­or to the show was requi­red.

During the­se spot checks, par­ti­cu­lar atten­ti­on will be paid to the fol­lo­wing ana­to­mic­al cha­rac­te­ristics and / or sym­ptoms:

tail length;

com­ple­te or par­ti­al hair­less­ness (alo­pe­cia);

patho­lo­gi­cal respi­ra­to­ry sounds, breathing dif­fi­cul­ties or signs of impai­red ther­mo­re­gu­la­ti­on;

brachy­ce­pha­lic syn­dro­me;

red­ness or inflamm­a­ti­on of the eyes and exces­si­ve tearing;

sym­pto­ma­tic ectro­pi­on or macro­ble­pha­ron;

sym­pto­ma­tic entro­pi­on;

exo­ph­thal­mos or micro­ph­thal­mos;

other eye abnor­ma­li­ties or impai­red visi­on;

inflamm­a­to­ry skin chan­ges or exces­si­ve skin folds;

inflamm­a­to­ry chan­ges of the ears or exces­si­ve­ly long drop ears;

mer­le colou­ring or pre­do­mi­nant­ly white coat aty­pi­cal for the breed;

deaf­ness or other neu­ro­lo­gi­cal sym­ptoms;

lamen­ess or move­ment abnor­ma­li­ties, for exam­p­le due to rele­vant con­di­ti­ons such as hip dys­pla­sia (HD), ver­te­bral abnor­ma­li­ties or disc dise­a­se.

6. Exclusion from the show

Dogs show­ing con­spi­cuous cha­rac­te­ristics asso­cia­ted with rele­vant medi­cal con­di­ti­ons within the mea­ning of Sec­tion 10 No. 2 TierSch­HuV may be excluded from the event by the offi­ci­al vete­ri­na­ri­an or the orga­nis­er. In such cases, the dog must lea­ve the ring and/or the show wit­hout being jud­ged. Ins­truc­tions issued by the VDH and/or show manage­ment, the jud­ges and the offi­ci­al vete­ri­na­ri­an must be fol­lo­wed.

The jud­ges are also ins­truc­ted to obser­ve and app­ly the Breed Spe­ci­fic Ins­truc­tions (BSI). For the breeds included in the BSI, par­ti­cu­lar atten­ti­on will be paid to health and func­tion­a­li­ty as well as to poten­ti­al­ly harmful exag­ge­ra­ti­ons of breed cha­rac­te­ristics.